FIFA World Cup 2022 Qatar Corner Kicks: An Analysis on Effectiveness and Match Context

This study presents an analysis of the tactical and technical characteristics of corner kicks during the 2022 FIFA World Cup, focusing on their effectiveness and influence on match dynamics. A total of 570 corner kicks were examined using a sequential notational approach, followed by descriptive statistical analysis. The goal conversion rate was 2.6%, with corner kicks influencing the match status in 73.3% of cases. Delivery into the Penalty Area 1 and 2 (PA1/2), the central zones in front of the goal, was associated with the highest number of goal attempts and goals. Direct out-swinging deliveries generated more goal-scoring opportunities than other types of delivery. Defensively, a mixed zonal dominance structure was linked to fewer goals conceded, while mixed individual dominance was associated with fewer goal attempts, though it required more defensive involvement. Common actions during corner sequences included defender interventions and short passes. Action development most frequently occurred in Wing Zones 1 and 2 (W1/2) and PA1/2, while successful teams often used the Wide Forward and Midfield Zones (AFGM). These findings describe patterns in corner kick execution and defensive strategies observed during the tournament.